Hydropower is back in the spotlight. Many large dams are now being built after a lull at
the end of the last century. And some are being built in the name of climate change
mitigation and adaptation. New sources of finance - from China and private banks
internationally - and new financing tools including carbon trading are also playing their
part. Large dams have large and specific social and environmental impacts that require
well targeted responses. Population displacement, alteration of downstream flows, and
creation of barriers to the movement of aquatic life, all pose unique challenges that are
often not provided for in national environmental or water legislation.
However, a proliferation of standards and guidelines around dams is causing its own
problems. Which safeguards are required and for whom? This report assesses the compulsory,
donor-driven and voluntary frameworks that seek to ensure sustainable outcomes from large
hydropower dams. The application of these frameworks is considered in light of particular
dam projects, and recommendations are made to ensure that human welfare and sustainability
are at the heart of decision-making about large dams.
Full report :
http://pubs.iied.org/17517IIED
Shorter briefing
http://pubs.iied.org/17206IIED
IIED is a company limited by a guarantee and incorporated in England. Reg. No 2188452.
Registered office: 80-86 Grays Inn Road, London WC1X 8NH, UK. VAT Reg. No. GB 440 4948 50.
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www.iied.org
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