Bonjour à tous, Suite à mes messages sur l'appel d'offre Afrique de l'UE, je ne sais pas si certains de vous ont avancé dans leur idée de concevoir un projet. Voici en tout cas la traduction d'un message d'Anton Immink, de l'Université de Stirling, susceptible de vous intéresser. Bien amicalement Lionel Chers membres, Nous sommes intéressés par l'appel à projet UE sur l'agriculture durable en Afrique, en lien avec la gestion de l'eau et des sols. Nous essayons d'identifier des pays Africains éligibles, qui offrent de bons exemples d'approches intégrées de la gestion des ressources hydriques, incluant peut-être de l'irrigation à grande ou petite échelle, des productions végétales intensives, du riz et de la gestion d'eaux usées urbaines. A ce stade, nous n'avons pas d'idée finalisée sur le projet ou sur la liste de pays susceptibles de présenter des systèmes éligibles à grande échelle. Si nous pouvions approfondir et partager nos idées avec des membres de la liste, peut-être pourrions nous monter un projet ensemble. Tout projet doit faire appel à des organisations de grande taille qui travaillent sur l'agriculture de manière globale, et où les systèmes aquacoles ne seraient qu'une petite composante, mais critique. Amitiés Anton Début du message réexpédié :
De : Anton Immink <a.j.immink@stir.ac.uk> Date : 3 septembre 2009 17:10:19 HAEC À : sarnissa-african-aquaculture Mailing List <sarnissa-african-aquaculture@lists.stir.ac.uk
Objet : [Sarnissa-african-aquaculture] EU project Répondre à : sarnissa-african-aquaculture@lists.stir.ac.uk
Dear members
We are interested in an EU call relating to agriculture sustainability in Africa, particularly in relation to the management of water and soils. We are trying to identify suitable African countries with good examples of integrated watershed management approaches, perhaps including large and small-scale irrigation, intensive vegetable production, rice and urban/waste water use. At present we do not have a finalised project idea, or even a list of countries that would have suitable systems on a larger scale. If we can develop those ideas with anyone on the list then we may be able to develop a project together. Any project is likely to require larger organisations working on agriculture more broadly, so I think the 'aquaculture systems' component will be quite small, but critical.
Regards Anton
Anton Immink, Stirling Aquaculture. a.j.immink@stir.ac.uk
-------------- Call: FP7-AFRICA-2010: Sustainable water resources management and Soil fertility conservation for food production in Africa - SICA (Africa) Inappropriate management of irrigation water contributes to erosion of top soil, loss of organic matter, salinisation, decrease of soil fertility and pollution of ground and surface fresh waters. Research efforts are necessary to allow a more sustainable exploitation of water and soils by African farmers, and support the increasing demand for locally produced food. More sustainable food production strategies and techniques for irrigated farms need to be studied, developed and implemented, which can revitalise the natural regenerative capacities of agricultural soils, reduce fresh water pollution and ensure healthy and resilient environments. Methodologies, devices and indicators, adapted to specific African situations, will be developed for monitoring and assess risk factors for soil health and fertility, as well as for safe fresh water resources, in irrigated areas. Adapted innovative techniques to improve WRM and keep soil fertility at farm level need to be investigated and field-tested. The prevailing technical/scientific part of the project should be complemented by a true participatory approach by involving local stakeholders at different levels, such as farmers, local NGOs, relevant governmental organisations, as to make better and suitable use of existing potentialities and local knowledge, as well as to facilitate an easier implementation/ adoption of the project's selected strategies. Studies on social processes and farmers’ rationales for implementing, adapting, innovating or rejecting the proposed strategies, should also be part of the project activities, as to ensure their acceptability by the end users (farmers and policymakers) and thus producing the expected impact. With the aim of increasing research capacities in the participating African countries, the project should include tailored training activities, such as the organisation of training programmes in loco and exchanges of researchers.
Expected impact: Effective soil and water management strategies will allow African farmers to produce sufficient food crops and achieve sustainable use of irrigation water, conservation of soil fertility and reduction of fresh water reserves pollution. Wise use of water resources at farm level, coupled with adequate soil management practices, will help slowing down, and eventually stop, loss of soil fertility and counteract decline and pollution of natural resources.
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