Dear All,
This Wednesday (4pm) we have a seminar led by Janie Fink (University of St
Andrews/Macquarie University) entitled "Comparative Delayed Match-to-Sample:
Exploring Arbitrary and Causal Cues in Capuchin, Squirrel Monkeys, and Children" -
abstract below. The meeting will be held in person/hybrid in the Psychology Common Room.
To those joining online: please find a link to the meeting below.
Abstract
Short-term memory (STM) is vital for everyday activities of primates from navigating
environments to resourcing food. While all primates utilize STM, there can be a wide range
of limitations and capabilities. This study takes a comparative approach to understanding
STM across three primate species: tufted capuchins (n=25, Sapajus apella), squirrel
monkeys (n=13, Saimiri sciureus), and children (n=69, ages 2-4 years, Homo sapiens). The
study also empirically challenges decisions regarding the methodological procedure for
Delayed Match-to-Sample task through the manipulation of arbitrary verse casual cues.
Participants are presented with a target object and then required to select the match from
an array. There are two cue conditions: a causal cue, where half of the participants watch
a reward be placed inside of the target, and an arbitrary cue, where the remainder watch a
reward be presented by the target. Monkeys participated in 100 trials over several weeks,
while children participated in 12 trials during a visit to the zoo. A generalized linear
mixed effects model will be used to evaluate how duration, age, condition, preference
bias, learning curve, and individual difference impact STM.
We hypothesize that the casual cue will lead to better memory performance, due to object
permanence and the ecological validity of the condition, compared to the arbitrary cue.
Taking a comparative approach to this study will provide a more comprehensive and accurate
understanding of primate memory and their range of abilities. Lastly, the study aims to
provide empirical evidence for methodological choices in experimental designs.
Link to the meeting:
BERG research seminars | Meeting-Join | Microsoft
Teams<https://eur03.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2F…
Best wishes,
Pawel
-------------------------------
Dr Pawel Fedurek (he/his)
Lecturer in Psychology
Behaviour and Evolution Research Group (BERG)
School of Psychology, Faculty of Natural Sciences
University of Stirling
Stirling, FK9 4LA
Scotland, UK
@pawel-fedurek<https://bsky.app/profile/pawel-fedurek.bsky.social>
@berg-stirling<https://bsky.app/profile/berg-stirling.bsky.social>
Staff webpage<https://www.stir.ac.uk/people/1080868> | BERG
webpage<https://www.stir.ac.uk/about/faculties/natural-sciences/our-research/research-groups/behaviour-and-evolution-research-group/>
I aim to reply within 3 working days (my working days are between Monday and Friday).
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