Dear BERGers,
Quick reminder that this Wednesday (4 May), Dr Laura Lewis (Harvard University) will be
giving a seminar about her comparative research on chimpanzee and bonobo cognition. Please
see the abstract, and the link to the meeting, below.
Hope to see you on Wednesday!
Abstract:
"Humans have remarkable adaptations for processing and participating in intricately
complex social groups. Foundational among them are our abilities to identify and
differentiate between unique individuals, our long-term memory for social affiliates, and
our ability to comprehend social language. Despite the centrality of these skills to human
social life, we know relatively little about their evolutionary origins in our primate
lineage. Humans’ closest relatives, chimpanzees and bonobos, live in large social groups
of up to 150 individuals but often range in smaller foraging parties that change in social
composition throughout the day (i.e., fission-fusion dynamics). Consequently, they too
would greatly benefit from these social cognitive skills. Importantly, the similarities
and differences in the socioecology of chimpanzees and bonobos allow us to test competing
hypotheses about the selective pressures that heightened humans’ sensitivity to group
membership and drove the evolution of our complex sociality and language capacities. By
studying these species’ socio-cognitive abilities and patterns, this dissertation aims to
clarify the extent to which the cognitive foundations of humans’ social relationships are
shared with our closest relatives and were likely already present in our last common
ancestor. Utilizing non-invasive eye-tracking technology to explore social attention,
long-term social memory, and socially referential language comprehension in chimpanzees
and bonobos, this dissertation sheds light on the phylogenetic precursors of human social
cognition and the selective pressures that led to the evolution of our uniquely
sophisticated social environments.”
Link to the meeting:
https://teams.microsoft.com/dl/launcher/launcher.html?url=%2F_%23%2Fl%2Fmee…
Forthcoming seminars:
Date Time Speaker Affiliation Seminar title
04/05/2022 16:00 Laura Lewis Harvard University TBC, bonobo and chimpanzee
cognition
11/05/2022 16:00 Alexander Weiss University of Edinburgh TBC
18/05/2022 16:00 Eva Reindl Durham University TBC
25/05/2022 16:00 Shelley Culpepper University of Stirling Interspecific
Olfactory Perception of Human Emotions: From the Horses Perspective
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