Dear BERGers,
This week we have Dr. Alexander Weiss from the University of Edinburgh delivering a talk
entitled:
“An open data set describing personality in the chimpanzees of Gombe National Park”
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Abstract:
Researchers increasingly view animal personality traits as products of natural selection.
Alex will present data that describe the personalities of 128 eastern chimpanzees (Pan
troglodytes schweinfurthii) currently living in or who lived their lives in the Kasekela
and Mitumba communities of Gombe National Park, Tanzania. He obtained ratings on 24 items
from an established, reliable, well-validated questionnaire used to study personality in
captive chimpanzee populations. Ratings were made by former and present Tanzanian field
assistants who followed individual chimpanzees for years and collected detailed behavioral
observations. Interrater reliabilities across items ranged from acceptable to good, but
the personality dimensions they formed were not as interpretable as those from captive
samples. However, the personality dimensions corresponded to ratings of 24 Kasekela
chimpanzees on a different questionnaire in 1973 that assessed some similar traits. These
correlations established the repeatability and construct validity of the present ratings,
indicating that the present data can facilitate historical and prospective studies that
will lead to better understanding of the evolution of personality in chimpanzees and other
primates.
We look forward to seeing you all there from 5.30pm, with drinks and nibbles as usual!
Best,
Donna